推荐:.NET调用PHP Web Service的例子, Web Service互相调用(2)
1-2)TestWebService.wsdl代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
<wsdl:types>
<s:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/">
<s:element name="HelloWorld">
<s:complexType />
</s:element>
<s:element name="HelloWorldResponse">
<s:complexType>
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="HelloWorldResult" type="s:string" />
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:element>
<s:element name="GetArray">
<s:complexType>
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="value1" type="s:string" />
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="value2" type="s:string" />
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:element>
<s:element name="GetArrayResponse">
<s:complexType>
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="GetArrayResult" type="tns:ArrayOfString" />
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:element>
<s:complexType name="ArrayOfString">
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" name="string" nillable="true" type="s:string" />
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="HelloWorldSoapIn">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:HelloWorld" />
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="HelloWorldSoapOut">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:HelloWorldResponse" />
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="GetArraySoapIn">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:GetArray" />
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="GetArraySoapOut">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:GetArrayResponse" />
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="TestWebServiceSoap">
<wsdl:operation name="HelloWorld">
<wsdl:input message="tns:HelloWorldSoapIn" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:HelloWorldSoapOut" />
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="GetArray">
<wsdl:input message="tns:GetArraySoapIn" />
<wsdl:output message="tns:GetArraySoapOut" />
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="TestWebServiceSoap" type="tns:TestWebServiceSoap">
<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
<wsdl:operation name="HelloWorld">
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/HelloWorld" style="document" />
<wsdl:input>
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="GetArray">
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/GetArray" style="document" />
<wsdl:input>
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:binding name="TestWebServiceSoap12" type="tns:TestWebServiceSoap">
<soap12:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
<wsdl:operation name="HelloWorld">
<soap12:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/HelloWorld" style="document" />
<wsdl:input>
<soap12:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap12:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
<wsdl:operation name="GetArray">
<soap12:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/GetArray" style="document" />
<wsdl:input>
<soap12:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap12:body use="literal" />
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="TestWebService">
<wsdl:port name="TestWebServiceSoap" binding="tns:TestWebServiceSoap">
<soap:address location="http://localhost/phpmyadmin/ws/TestWebService.php" />
</wsdl:port>
<wsdl:port name="TestWebServiceSoap12" binding="tns:TestWebServiceSoap12">
<soap12:address location="http://localhost/phpmyadmin/ws/TestWebService.php" />
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
WSDL的代码比较长,当方法很多时,手敲代码是不太可能的。有一个巧的办法,就是也用.NET实现一个不含真正方法体的Web Serivce,然后通过http://***/TestWebService.asmx?wsdl的方法生成wsdl代码文件。
关于WSDL文件,我要说明特别说明两点:
(1)soap:address结点是声明WebService的地址,在部署时要改成相应地址;
(2)一维数组的声明类型为ArrayOfType,字符串数组为ArrayOfString。如果Type不是简单类型,则Type需要另外声明。

