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用GDI+实现半透明渐变的特效窗口[图]

时间:2009-12-22 15:42来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:
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偶然间甜石榴兄弟给我一个东东,是BlueCrab用VC写的利用GDI+技术实现半透明渐变窗口的特效,看起来很不错。在此对BlueCrab和甜石榴深表感谢。ccrun(老妖)花了点时间将其在BCB中实现,并

偶然间甜石榴兄弟给我一个东东,是BlueCrab用VC写的利用GDI+技术实现半透明渐变窗口的特效,看起来很不错。在此对BlueCrab和甜石榴深表感谢。ccrun(老妖)花了点时间将其在BCB中实现,并实现了简单的动态换肤。效果图:

  

在C++Builder中使用GDI+的方法和代码网上遍地都是,这里为了完整性,简单说说流程:

1.) 在BCB6中已自带了ghiplus.h文件,故只需要生成gdiplus.lib文件就可以:

在命令行下运行implib gdiplus.lib gdiplus.dll。(假如ghiplus.dll不在当前文件夹下,注重写完整路径)

2.) 在工程的编译选项中加入STRICT条件编译:

Project-->Options-->Directories/Conditionals-->Condtionals-->点击旁边的"..."按钮-->输入STRICT,然后Add。

3.) 在工程中加入Gdiplus.lib:

Project-->Add To Project-->找到Gdiplus.lib添加进来。

4.) 在工程的.h文件中包含所需的头文件,注重先后顺序:#include "math.hpp"

  #include

  using std::min;

  using std::max;

  #include "gdiplus.h"

  using namespace Gdiplus;

  完整示例代码在这里下载(查看页面)http://www.ccrun.com/src/v.ASP?id=36

  .h文件中:private: //Userdeclarations

  ULONG_PTRm_GdiplusToken;

  Gdiplus::GdiplusStartupInputm_GdiplusStartupInput;

  int__fastcallSetTransparent(LPWSTRlpSKINFile,intnTran);

  BLENDFUNCTIONm_Blend;

  HDC m_hdcMemory;

  Gdiplus::Image*m_Image;

  public: //Userdeclarations

  __fastcallTfrmMain(TComponent*Owner);

  __fastcall~TfrmMain(void);

  .cpp文件中:

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  //用GDI+实现半透明渐变的特效窗口

  //byccrun(老妖)-info@ccrun.com

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  //WelcomeC++BuilderStudy-http://www.ccrun.com

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  #include

  #pragmahdrstop

  #include"uMain.h"

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  #pragmapackage(smart_init)

  #pragmaresource"*.dfm"

  TfrmMain*frmMain;

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  __fastcallTfrmMain::TfrmMain(TComponent*Owner)

  :TForm(Owner)

  {

  BorderStyle=bsNone;

  //initGDI+

  GdiplusStartup(&m_GdiplusToken,&m_GdiplusStartupInput,NULL);

  //

  m_Blend.BlendOp=0; //theonlyBlendOpdefinedinWindows2000

  m_Blend.BlendFlags=0; //nothingelseisspecial...

  m_Blend.AlphaFormat=1; //...

  m_Blend.SourceConstantAlpha=255;//AC_SRC_ALPHA

  //

  if(FileExists(ExtractFilePath(ParamStr(0))+"est.png"))

  SetTransparent(WideString("test.png"),100);

  //Stayontop

  SetWindowPos(Handle,HWND_TOPMOST,0,0,0,0,SWP_NOMOVESWP_NOSIZE);

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  __fastcallTfrmMain::~TfrmMain(void)

  {

  GdiplusShutdown(m_GdiplusToken);//CloseGDI+

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  int__fastcallTfrmMain::SetTransparent(LPWSTRlpSkinFile,intnTran)

  {

  //UseGDI+loadimage

  m_Image=Gdiplus::Image::FromFile(lpSkinFile);

  //ChangeFormsize

  Width=m_Image->GetWidth();

  Height=m_Image->GetHeight();

  //CreateCompatibleBitmap

  HDChdcTemp=GetDC(0);

  m_hdcMemory=CreateCompatibleDC(hdcTemp);

  HBITMAPhBitMap=CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdcTemp,

  m_Image->GetWidth(),m_Image->GetHeight());

  SelectObject(m_hdcMemory,hBitMap);

  //AlphaValue

  if(nTran<0nTran>100)

  nTran=100;

  m_Blend.SourceConstantAlpha=int(nTran*2.55);//1~255

  //

  HDChdcScreen=::GetDC(0);

  RECTrct;

  GetWindowRect(Handle,&rct);

  //

  POINTptWinPos={rct.left,rct.top};

  Gdiplus::Graphicsgraph(m_hdcMemory);

  //636372756E2E636F6D

  graph.DrawImage(m_Image,0,0,m_Image->GetWidth(),m_Image->GetHeight());

  //

  SIZEsizeWindow={m_Image->GetWidth(),m_Image->GetHeight()};

  POINTptSrc={0,0};

  //SetWindowstyle

  DWorddwExStyle=GetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_EXSTYLE);

  if((dwExStyle&0x80000)!=0x80000)

  SetWindowLong(Handle,GWL_EXSTYLE,dwExStyle^0x80000);

  //performthealphablend

  BOOLbRet=UpdateLayeredWindow(Handle,hdcScreen,&ptWinPos,

  &sizeWindow,m_hdcMemory,&ptSrc,0,&m_Blend,2);

  //

  graph.ReleaseHDC(m_hdcMemory);

  ReleaseDC(0,hdcScreen);

  hdcScreen=NULL;

  ReleaseDC(0,hdcTemp);

  hdcTemp=NULL;

  DeleteObject(hBitMap);

  DeleteDC(m_hdcMemory);

  m_hdcMemory=NULL;

  m_Image=NULL;

  returnbRet;

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  void__fastcallTfrmMain::FormMouseDown(TObject*Sender,

  TMouseButtonButton,TShiftStateShift,intX,intY)

  {

  if(Button==mbLeft)

  {

  ReleaseCapture();

  Perform(WM_SYSCOMMAND,SC_MOVEHTCAPTION,0);

  }

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  void__fastcallTfrmMain::miShowAboutClick(TObject*Sender)

  {

  MessageBox(Handle,

  "在BCB中用GDI+实现半透明渐变的特效窗口

"

  "-------------------------

"

  "byccrun(老妖)

"

  "Welcometowww.ccrun.com",

  "GDI+Window",MB_OKMB_ICONINFORMATION);

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  void__fastcallTfrmMain::miCloseAppClick(TObject*Sender)

  {

  Close();

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  void__fastcallTfrmMain::miGoToCcrunClick(TObject*Sender)

  {

  ShellExecute(Handle,"Open","http://www.ccrun.com",NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  void__fastcallTfrmMain::miStayOnTopClick(TObject*Sender)

  {

  TMenuItem*mi=(TMenuItem*)Sender;

  mi->Checked=!mi->Checked;

  SetWindowPos(Handle,mi->Checked?HWND_TOPMOST:HWND_NOTOPMOST,

  0,0,0,0,SWP_NOMOVESWP_NOSIZE);

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  void__fastcallTfrmMain::miChangeSkinClick(TObject*Sender)

  {

  TOpenDialog*dlgOpen=newTOpenDialog(this);

  dlgOpen->Filter="PNGfile(*.png)*.png";

  if(dlgOpen->Execute())

  {

  SetTransparent(WideString(dlgOpen->FileName),100);

  Invalidate();

  }

  deletedlgOpen;

  }

  

  

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